When Orthodontic Treatment May Be Recommended
Orthodontic assessment may be appropriate for crowded teeth, gaps, rotated or displaced teeth, excessive overjet, a deep or open bite, or an anterior or posterior crossbite. Jaw relationships described as Class II or Class III may also affect the bite and facial profile. The severity, age, growth pattern and underlying skeletal relationship influence which treatment is realistic.
Some people seek treatment primarily to improve their smile, while others have functional concerns such as difficulty biting or chewing, abnormal tooth contact or uneven wear. Better alignment can also make daily cleaning easier, although braces do not by themselves prevent decay or gum disease.
Orthodontics may help prepare space and tooth positions before an implant, bridge, crown or periodontal treatment. In children and teenagers, selected appliances can guide eruption or growth while development is continuing. Timing is individual, and not every irregularity needs immediate treatment.
